Company, 39th Infantry Regiment, 9th Infantry Division The 424th Infantry had its back to the Our River, and if the Germans seized the bridge at Steinebruck and spread along the far bank his regiment would be hard pressed to effectively withdraw. South of Sixth Panzer Army was General Manteuffel’s Fifth Panzer Army, with the Seventh Army on its left. The entire division was to follow shortly thereafter. Company, 738th Military Police Battalion Foreign citizens who have served France or the ideals it upholds may . Jones wanted Clarke to counterattack immediately with his combat command “and break that ring that these people have closed around the Schnee Eifel.”. 424th Infantry Regiment. Stern's regiment entered Prum, Germany on the Luxembourg border on Dec. 12. Accounted by many veterans as the most accurate account of the Battle of the Bulge in this area, the 106th tale needs no exaggeration of their heroic actions during the Ardennes offensive. Despite nearly a foot of snow, the ground underneath was still soft, and with the passage of only a few heavy vehicles it was soon churned into a morass of mud. At 1400 hours, it moved towards Chêne-al-Pierre accompagnied by the 48th and 23rd Armored Infantry Battalions and a platoon of tanks. "A Brief History of the 11th Marines" is a concise narrative of the activities of that regiment since its initial organization 50 years ago . Companies A and B held a line from Grufflingen to Hohenbusch with Company A, 14th Tank Battalion to their north. On 7 January 2017 the Bulge Chapter of the 106th Infantry Division Association placed flowers at the monument for the 424th Infantry Regiment at Spineux, Belgium. THE 424TH INFANTRY REGIMENT During the Bulge from December 16 These troops were hit by the Führer Escort Brigade and driven from Rogery to Cierreux in some disarray. Company, 27th Armored Infantry Battalion, 9th Armored Division Andrew Haley Wright, U.S. Army Sgt., 424th Infantry Regiment, 106th Infantry . Found inside â Page 582U.S. Army commands and forces â Continued 3d Infantry Division - Continued 7th Infantry Regiment : 131-35 , 144â49 ... 438 85th Mountain Infantry Regiment : 424 , 429 33 , 472â74 , 480 , 492 , 510 , 512 86th Mountain Infantry Regiment ... 424th Infantry Regiment 589th Field Artillery Regiment 590th Field Artillery Regiment 591st Field Artillery Regiment 592nd Field Artillery Regiment 81st Engineer Combat Battalion 820th Tank Destroyer Battalion (towed) 14th Cavalry Group, Mechanized 275th Armored Field Artillery Battalion . From the beginning of World War II to 1945, the strength of Black troops in the Army grew from less than 4,000, primarily in the four regiments of the "U.S. Army Colored Troops" (the 9th and 10th Cavalry and 24th and 25th Infantry), to almost 700,000 in all types of units, even some integrated ones. Nicknamed the "Blue Ridge Division", it was initially composed of . The American plan was that once the 2nd Infantry Division reduced the German defenses at the Wahlerscheid crossroads, CCB was to spearhead a drive to the reservoirs north of Gemund and Schleiden. Private First Class, U.S. Army. Company, 81st Reconnaissance Battalion Picture Information. The town was also in Fifth Panzer Army’s area of advance. Welcome to the WWII Forums! Once in St. Vith, Jones explained that only the leading elements of the 7th Armored Division had arrived thus far and that St. Vith’s northern approach was under attack. Fire from the 16th Field Artillery broke up other enemy formations trying to assemble on the high ground to the south. 94, Combat Company, 271st Infantry Regiment, 69th Infantry Division 540, C Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division If Hoge told him that the situation was bad, then without a doubt the situation was worse than he thought. Company, 777th Tank Battalion Battery, 251st Coast Artillery/Anti-aircraft Regiment In the annals of military history magazines, this is one of those moments. The 18th Volksgrenadier Division was to attack along the two roads from Schoenberg, with the Führer Escort Brigade assaulting from the north. Company, 161st Infantry Regiment We made several probing attacks, and every time we went into your position, we encountered armor. The Detroit Light Guard is a military formation in the United States Army, . We directly support the repository at WW2.ORG, and several other worthwhile projects that add to the historical record. were captured? Although General Jones was deeply worried about his two regiments on the Schnee Eifel, he was also highly concerned about the German advances in the Winterspelt area where his 424th Infantry Regiment was defending. Resistance by service company personnel in Rodt was fierce with every possible man—drivers, cooks, radio operators—employed in the defense; however, after nine hours of battle against the much superior German force, Rodt fell. Company, 175th Infantry Regiment General Frederich Kittel, the division commander, ordered his mobile battalion up from his 164th Regiment reserve at Pronsfeld and into the attack along the Winterspelt road. After learning of the attack by the Führer Escort Brigade, Brig. One, the 18th Volksgrenadier Division, was holding the northern reaches of the Schnee Eifel. For information on any of the names listed St. Vith is built on a low hill surrounded on all sides by slightly higher rises. Each attack was preceded by an intense artillery barrage lasting from 15 to 35 minutes. Thus, the Fifth Panzer Army commander ordered that St. Vith be taken no later than the second day of the offensive. Frederick Peters Once There Was a Sailor Service Record Book of Men and Women of Albion, Indiana and Community T5 Paul S. Grieb with the 709th Tank Battalion in World War II 107; 470, Combat General Lucht hurried to Winterspelt to get the 62nd Volksgrenadier moving to the Our. Squadron 10, USS Gambier Bay 215, C Engeman set out with two task forces to meet the enemy. The 423rd Inf. 107, C 452, C Company, 86th Mountain Infantry Regiment, 10th Mountain Division 106th Infantry Division Association. The Fifth and Sixth Panzer Armies were to advance abreast, cross the Meuse River, and then drive for the Belgian port city of Antwerp, a major staging and supply center for the Allied armies in western Europe. Hoge has just reported an attack….” Two regiments of the 62nd Volksgrenadier Division attacked 9th Armored positions early that morning, their goal to gain the Salm River at Salmchateau. WWII Quarterly, the hardcover journal of the Second World War that is not available in bookstores or on newsstands, and can only be obtained and collected through a personal subscription through the mail. The armored infantrymen kept themselves well hidden until the column was directly in front of them and then opened fire. The platoon lost four men missing and two wounded in the ensuing engagement. There have been countless thousands of published works devoted to all or of it. Company, 175th Infantry Regiment, 29th Infantry Division At 0200 on December 22, the Führer Escort Brigade launched its attack against the town of Rodt, a small village west of St. Vith. It was at full strength and supplied with the latest equipment. Thrillingly written and brilliantly researched, Beevor's grand and provocative account is destined to become the definitive work on this complex, tragic, and endlessly fascinating period in world history, and confirms once more that he is a ... 02/01/1916 d. 08/03/1987 World War II Veteran Served in 106th Army Division 317 Infantry Regiment Company E Attached to the 106th Army Division 424th Infantry Regiment Company E Awards: 106th Division Lion Patch US Infantry Insignia Combat Infantry Badge Veterans Button European Theater Pin. Manteuffel answered, “We estimated that we were up against a division, and perhaps against an entire corps. For information about the World War II History Then, on Oct. 21, 1944, Muñoz Membrila was transported to England for advanced infantry training. At about midday, the field marshal sent a message to General Hasbrouck: “You have accomplished your mission—a mission well done. Rather than reaching the Meuse and driving on to Antwerp, the offensive stalled and eventually was turned back. The southernmost battle group of the 18th Volksgrenadier would also undertake a mobile thrust and, finally, the 62nd Volksgrenadier would break loose at Heckhuscheid and drive for the Our River Valley. As a result of 7th Armored’s earlier regrouping, Rodt was the junction point between CCA of the 7th Armored under the command of Colonel Rosebaum and General Clarke’s CCB. Roadblocks were set up and manned. Communications with division headquarters in St. Vith were limited to liaison officers running along a road now being shelled by the Germans. Approximately three hours later a German company marched out of Neidingen and along the road leading straight into C Company’s position, apparently totally unaware of 9th Armored’s recent change of position. Because the Our had ceased to be a barrier anywhere else, General Hoge felt that there was little to gain in continuing to overextend his command to hold the low ground along the river. The fortified goose egg ran nearly 10 miles in diameter, containing a mass of forest and only one decent road running northwest to southwest. 200, Combat Command Reserve, 2nd Armored Division 424th Infantry Regiment, United States Army, World War II 45th Infantry Regiment, United States Army, World War II 47th Infantry Regiment, United States Army, World War II Clarke pulled back his left flank to protect Hinderhausen, a key position on the emergency exit route to Commanster and Vielsalm. Company, 115th Infantry Regiment, 29th Infantry Division 78, C Welcome to Wesley Johnston's (somewhat reluctant) Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes Offensive) web page, part of the 7th Armored Division web site.For now, this is primarily a link page, a focal point for Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes Offensive) information on the web. 343, Composite They were around us. The 106th Infantry Division relieved the 2nd Infantry Division in the Schnee Eifel on 11 December 1944, with its 424th Infantry Regiment was sent to Winterspelt. I think we can make it now. Unable to advance, it pulled back to the nearest high ground and dug in. Ridgway knew Hoge to be calm, courageous, and imperturbable. They were repulsed by machine-gun fire. By noon, the 27th AIB, with the help of Company A, 14th Tank Battalion, had retaken that first stretch of high ground. Therefore, he decided to use the 9th Armored at Winterspelt, since capture of that area by the Germans would open to the enemy a direct route to St. Vith, a route even shorter than that leading from the Schnee Eifel. January 13, 1945. 167; 403, C A fierce battle and many casualties were the result. Jones had been counting on this when he sent Hoge’s 9th Armored Command to Winterspelt rather than Schoenberg. These troops were incorporated in the XVIII Airborne Corps under command of Major General Matthew Ridgeway. By mid-afternoon, General Hoge ordered his infantry to halt and dig in. Command A, 1st Armored Division Company, 526th Armored Infantry Battalion When B Company pulled back to refuel and rearm, A Company passed through to take up the fight. The two commanders agreed that even without the mud to contend with the withdrawal would have to be delayed simply because of heavy enemy pressure. As each unit joined the rear of the column, it took its turn being the rear guard. 398; 615, C To this end, General Hoge was in the town of Monschau to check on the possibility of getting his command across in that area. Company, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division Because of this, many have slighted the 106 th veterans. The Fall of the Golden Lions. The purpose of the move was to reconstitute the 106th Division. Div., then moving into Czechoslovakia, recovered the colors from a German prisoner and sent them back to the 106th. The German armored and infantry attacks were preceded by the shelling of the American positions with at least 657 light, medium, and heavy guns and howitzers and 340 multiple rocket launchers. 200, C During the early hours of December 17, the Germans laid heavy mortar and artillery fire on the front-line positions of his regiment. A Company moved south under the protection of the high river bank, while C Company deployed along the left side of the road as the enveloping company. Situated next to B Company were Company A, 27th AIB and Company D, 14th Tank Battalion. An assault on Thommen forced out the troops holding the town, and efforts to retake it failed. Hoge pointedly asked Ridgway how it could be done. 587, C The area being defended was beginning to take the form of a large horseshoe, its axis running approximately northeast to southeast. At daybreak on December 21, the Germans launched their first assault of the day on CCB, 9th Armored. This initial thrust carried the enemy approximately 400 yards into the battalion’s sector. However, he kept these misgivings to himself. It is time to withdraw.”. The 27th AIB was ordered to establish a defensive position south, east, west, and southeast of Malempre. The last of the St. Vith defenders to come out were Task Force Jones and the 112th Infantry Regiment. The Pontiac, Michigan, resident also served 10 years in the U.S. Army. The 106th Infantry Division was removed from the front lines on 14 March and sent to St. Quentin, then onward to Rennes, arriving around 7 April. CASUALTY During his service in World War II, Army Private Foster experienced a traumatic event which ultimately resulted in loss of life on January 19, 1945 . Proceeds from the sale of this book will be donated to the Ronald McDonald House at the Rood Family Pavilion in Portland, Oregon. The CCB command post was moved to Neubruck, a small group of farmhouses on Braunlauf Creek about two miles southwest of St. Vith. Overall operational command for the offensive fell to Field Marshal Walther Model. or portion of the elements of this division completed a period of 34 days of practically continuous close combat with the enemy. A platoon of tank destroyers had vanished. The Germans were now on the high ground north of Eigelscheid overlooking the road to Winterspelt. Initially, General Jones wanted Hoge to move his command into the Losheim Gap at Maderfeld and arrive there at dawn on December 17 to counterattack and erase the enemy penetrations that were threatening 106th Division positions on the Schnee Eifel. Ninth Armored sent out billeting parties as it reached its new area. One gun, firing from the house that had been the 14th Tank’s command post an hour earlier, disabled two of the Shermans, but the other tanks managed to knock out the four antitank guns plus three German command vehicles. He was wounded in action prior to capture, so spent several days in a German first aid post. The closest of the northern German armored thrust routes ran through Recht, about five miles northwest of St. Vith. Late on December 17, General Manteuffel was concerned with the lack of progress in his attack beyond the Schnee Eifel toward St. Vith. On 16 December 1944, the first day of a large German offensive, Richard was taken prisoner. Those factors dictated that at least another 24 hours would be needed before a major assault on St. Vith could begin. Division 24 508, C The fight lasted for more than three hours before the Germans withdrew, leaving one burning tank and approximately 150 dead. The losses in men and equipment for CCB, 9th Armored, as with the rest of the American units defending St. Vith, had been severe. 67th Armored Regiment, 2nd Armored Divison. Company, 291st Combat Engineer Battalion Company A of the 27th AIB had been assigned to the 99th Infantry Division and was in the process of being retrieved when the march to St. Vith began. The 62nd, like the 18th, included three regiments of two battalions each. He received multiple honors, including . By 1245, the original line was restored, and the antitank guns of Company A, 811th Tank Destroyers were recovered. By 1300 on the 21st, the entire line was ablaze with German artillery, rockets, tanks, and infantry. The 16th Field Artillery also pitched in, as did a battalion of 155mm howitzers sited around Commanster. Company, 141st Infantry Regiment, 36th Infantry Division 93; 94; 432; 664, Combat Company, 5th Pioneer Battalion, US Marines Found inside â Page 540George , 394-96 , 420â21 , 422 , 423 , 424 , 425â26 , 431 , 432 , 434-37 , 4371 , 438 , 439 , 450 pressure for ... 1940 , 201-03 method of calculating over - all requirements , 343-46 Infantry division reorganization , 158-59 Ingersoll ... Task Force Jones and the 112th Infantry eventually found their way into 82nd Airborne Division lines during the night of the 24th, but not before the units suffered heavy losses. 200, C Troop D, 89th Recon and Company D, 14th Tank Battalion formed a line from Grufflingen to Thommen, and Companies B and C of the 14th Tank Battalion took up positions between Thommen and Maldange. Although both men agreed that a withdrawal at this stage was the wiser decision, Hoge was skeptical that, given the weather and ground conditions, the defenders would be able to get out. General Hoge set up his command post in the Belgian village of Faymonville, approximately 12 miles north of the town of St. Vith, unaware of the pivotal role his command was to play in a very different battle. That cold snap that hit us has frozen the roads. The mud had made the roads and open areas impassable for armored vehicles. Here are the first-person stories of the American soldiers who repelled the powerful German onslaught that had threatened to turn the tide of battle in Western Europe during World War II. These are the stories of the desperate land battle ... Having failed to find a soft spot to the north, the Germans then moved against Hoge’s 9th Armored command in the south; however, even before this attack got going three German tanks were knocked out and the rest of the probing force withdrew. The 9th Armored Division’s position at the Our was no longer tenable. The 106th Infantry Division was a division of the United States Army formed for service during World War II.Two of its three regiments were overrun and surrounded in the initial days of the Battle of the Bulge, and they were forced to surrender to German forces on 19 December 1944. 1: The Golden Lions Committed. Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division 208; 315, Combat Battery, 687th Field Artillery Battalion With the enemy inside Steinebruck and excellent direct fire by the German artillery, what was left of 2nd Platoon, 89th Recon withdrew along the St. Vith road. In addition, the massive road jam caused by the inability to pass through St. Vith was creating acute shortages of gasoline and ammunition well to the west of St. Vith. Model informed Manteuffel that he would be given the Führer Escort Brigade, which was nearly equal in strength to an American light armored division, for the upcoming assault on St. Vith. Prior to the battle, according to the US Army Service Manual, one division should be responsible for no more than 5 miles (8.0 km) of front. 4 Nov 1946.htm Proofed and Indexed Vol 3, No. 350, Combined Airborne Headquarters At approximately 0530 on December 16, eight German armored divisions and 13 infantry divisions launched their all-out attack on five divisions of the U.S. First Army. It's a wealth of information and a good read as well. When a particularly heavy onslaught was launched against 7th Armored, near 9th Armored’s left flank, Company A, 14th Tank Battalion shifted its mediums to fire directly on Breitfield in support of its armored neighbor to the north. 839, China Air Task Force World War II Veteran: John Phillips. Company, 130th Infantry Regiment, 33rd Infantry Division On the morning of the December 20, three tank destroyers were placed in support of Company C, 27th AIB. Colonel Alexander D. Reid, commander of the 424th Infantry Regiment, had reason to fear encirclement. First-time contributor Charles Gutierrez is the son of a 9th Armored Division veteran. Its population in 1944 was about 2,000, and its citizens were very much pro-German. 200, C Draftee Division is especially rich in its sources. John Sloan Brown, with close ties to the division, has secured extensive and candid contributions from veterans. To these he has added a full array of archival and secondary sources. Company, 60th Infantry Regiment, 9th Infantry Division No reinforcements were expected. During the early hours of December 17, the Germans laid heavy mortar and artillery fire on the . He could not believe it. Found inside â Page 69Infantry regiments ( contia ) Division 97 76 77 78 79 80 35 82 26 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 92 94 95 96 76 97 98 99 100 102 103 104 76 106 We lead the way , the Twenty ninth infantry regiment in World War II , 1941-1946 . The greatest danger existed in the 424th’s position because the regiment’s flank lay vulnerable to attacks by the 116th Panzer Division to the south. The staff officer wanted to know if 9th Armored could spare some desperately needed help. Squadron VC-39, USS Liscome Bay Since 7th Armored’s withdrawal meant that 9th Armored’s left flank would be in danger, the two generals agreed that Hoge would have to readjust part of his line to maintain contact with Clarke’s new rearward position. At about noon that day, the 62nd Volksgrenadier Division’s 190th Regiment had broken through north of the 424th Infantry’s Cannon Company. I reccommend to anyone interested in US Army OOB in WW2. By the end of 1944, Richard was serving in Belgium as a rifleman with Company K, 424th Regiment, 106th Infantry Division.
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